While the U.S. Federal Reserve ("the Fed") aggressively cut the Federal Funds Target Rate in the 4th quarter of 2007 and 1st quarter of 2008, it is interesting to see that other key interest rates around the world held steady or only declined modestly over the same time period. For the 2nd quarter of 2008, these same rates have remained relatively stable. The Federal Funds Target Rate is the key interest rate used to help the Fed implement monetary policy in the U.S. If the Fed believes the economy is growing or inflation is rising too quickly they may implement a tightening policy by raising interest rates. This tightening tends to make borrowing more expensive and hopefully slows the pace of economic growth and inflation. Analysts believe world central banks are seeking further evidence on the affects of inflation concerns (e.g. record oil prices and higher food costs) before making any changes.
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The performance data quoted represents past performance. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Investment returns and principal value will fluctuate, so that an investor's shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data illustrated. For performance data current to the most recent month end, contact ICMA-RC Services, LLC by calling 1-800-669-7400 or by writing to 777 North Capitol Street, NE, Washington, DC 20002-4240. Para asistencia en Español llame al 1-800-669-8216. Performance data current to the most recent quarter end is available by visiting www.icmarc.org.